The bridge is used to bypass a tunnel under the river on Interstate 10 -- a road that was largely out of sight under the murky water that flowed into downtown Monday afternoon. The mainland shoreline of Mississippi, located in the right-front quadrant of Hurricane Katrina, experienced one of the greatest storm surges in U.S. history. The only route out of the city was west on the Crescent City Connection as the I-10 (twin span) bridge traveling east towards Slidell, Louisiana had collapsed. The worst consequences were local: between August and September, the unemployment rate doubled from 6 to 12 percent in the most affected areas of Louisiana and Mississippi.31 In Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama, salaries and wages fell by an estimated $1.2 billion in the third quarter of 2005.32 But short-term, economic ripples reached the entire country through the rising cost of gasoline. Figure 1.2: Hurricane Katrina Compared to Hurricanes Ivan, Andrew, and Camille27, Hurricane Katrinas damage was extensive. Two hotel workers braved the weather in an attempt to secure the 6-foot by 4-foot piece of debris. They were only allowed in to retrieve essential items, and were then required to leave the parish for another month. [1], On August 27, at 21:00 UTC, a hurricane watch was issued for the entire Alabama coastline. Questions? This GOES-16 GeoColor satellite image taken, Sept. 15, 2020, at 3 p.m. Hurricane Katrina was a devastating Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that resulted in 1,392 fatalities and caused damage estimated between $97.4 billion to $145.5 billion in late August 2005, particularly in the city of New Orleans and its surrounding areas. The breach on the east side of the 17th Street Canal levee did not cause severe flooding within Jefferson Parish, but some lower-lying areas did receive significant water damage, especially on the East Bank. H\j0~ Gusty winds also caused many trees to fall across the region. Constantine Nicholas Panayiotou, aka Mr. The surge also destroyed or compromised 170 drinking water facilities and dozens of wastewater treatment facilities.42. NWS Another 128,000 were urged to seek shelter elsewhere. Dauphin Island is located directly south of Mobile, Alabama, more than 110 kilometers east of the region where the eye of Katrina came ashore in Plaquemines Parish,Louisiana. oI/>q&\e06aF=~?uj K'/O-Z\r= The New Orleans Saints NFL football team, who were displaced from their home facility at the Superdome, moved temporarily to San Antonio. On August 27 Katrina strengthened to a category 3 hurricane, with top winds exceeding 115 miles (185 km) per hour and a circulation that covered virtually the entire Gulf of Mexico. The web site is no longer updated and links to external web sites and some internal pages will not work. We wish you all the best. That included a store on Old Shell Road in midtown Mobile and one in Tillmans Corner -- as well as one in Montgomery and one in Birmingham. Just below the center of the image, a red-roofed building has disappeared. Katrina also pounded Mobile with hurricane-strength gusts, shaking building walls and knocking down trees and power lines. Pete Zitsos founded this restaurant in the basement of a downtown bank building in 1979 and it became a mainstay through the 80s, when downtown didnt have a lot going for it, and on through the slow-moving recovery of the 1990s and early 2000s. endstream endobj 390 0 obj <>stream [22] Large parts of the coastal areas of these States were devastated. Hurricane Katrina was the most destructive natural disaster in U.S. history.2 The overall destruction wrought by Hurricane Katrina, which was both a large and powerful hurricane as well as a catastrophic flood, vastly exceeded that of any other major disaster, such as the Chicago Fire of 1871, the San Francisco Earthquake and Fire of 1906, and Hurricane Andrew in 1992.3, Hurricane Katrinas devastating effects were felt before the storm even reached the Gulf Coast on August 29, 2005. Though not as devastated as New Orleans and coastal Mississippi, Mobile, Alabama, also suffered when Hurricane Katrina came ashore on August 29, 2005. Katrina also pounded Mobile with hurricane-strength gusts, shaking building walls and knocking down trees and power lines. Official websites use .gov Hurricane Katrina in 2005 created a new pass, called Katrina Cut, halving Dauphin Island in Mobile Bay, Alabama. Tornado Museum Significant flooding was reported in the Hopkinsville area, and many homes were flooded. Aviation Weather On August 25, 2005, Hurricane Katrina made landfall between Hallandale Beach and Aventura, Florida, as a Category 1 hurricane, with sustained winds of 80 mph. Roussos reopened on South Royal Street in downtown Mobile in 1981 and had a great run there in a big brick building with a menu legendary for its breadth. The company now sells only custom modular buildings, such as classrooms, medical clinics, even a museum but at the time Hurricane Katrina hit in the summer of 2005, the . All triplets show that the changes due to Hurricane Dennis (2005) and Hurricane Katrina are much greater than the changes from Hurricanes Lili and Ivan. Hurricane Katrina made its final landfall in eastern St. Tammany Parish. A fatal tornado in Carroll County resulted in the death of one person in a vehicle collision and caused damage to as many as 30 homes, and one additional fatality was reported. In fact, Hurricane Katrina caused at least ten oil spills, releasing the same quantity of oil as some of the worst oil spills in U.S. history. Obique photos offer a unique perspective of the coast. 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive Reston, VA 20192, Region 2: South Atlantic-Gulf (Includes Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands), Region 12: Pacific Islands (American Samoa, Hawaii, Guam, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands), St. Petersburg Coastal and Marine Science Center, Hurricane Katrina - Documentation of Coastal Change, Coastal and Marine Hazards and Resources Program. All rights reserved (About Us). Steve Chronas, owner of Pier 4 Restaurant, sits at a windowside table in the restaurant overlooking Mobile Bay on Friday, Jan. 25, 2002.Mike Kittrell/Press-Register. Many communities in Texas opened up many of their services to evacuees from Louisiana, offering speedier enrollment for children in local school districts, speedy access to the Texas food stamp program, as well as access to health services for those being treated for diseases like tuberculosis and HIV. Mobile Bay spilled into downtown Mobile, Alabama to the depth of 26 feet (0.611.83m). The Ascension Parish Sheriff's Office said on Facebook that deputies responded to a home. 15 Birmingham restaurants that are gone but not forgotten. The eye of the storm passed 27 miles east of downtown New Orleans at 8:30 AM. 1 and the St. Tammany Parish Sheriff's office evacuated over 3,000 people from flooded homes and rescued about 300 people in imminent danger. xAM/K_d+]F9r8RJy"b R~$ [9] Much of Alabama west of Interstate 65 received 24 inches (5.110.2cm) of rain. Floods The lunch crowd fills Drayton Place on Monday, Dec. 30, 2002, in downtown Mobile, Ala.Mike Kittrell/Press-Register. Around 770,000 people were displacedthe largest since the Dust Bowl migration from the southern Great Plains region in the 1930s.49 After Hurricane Katrina, housing options often arrived slowly to those who could not return to their ruined homes; by the end of October, there were still more than 4,500 people staying in shelters. Cities such as New Orleans, LA, Mobile, AL, and Gulfport, MS bore the brunt of Katrina's force and will need weeks and months of recovery efforts . H|SKo0W>! Emergency command centers in the 3 coastal counties were partially disabled, prompting a re-evaluation of general hurricane emergency-center design nationwide: in Hancock county, the emergency-command headquarters were swamped by a 32-foot (11-m) storm tide flooding into the building, which had been considered flood-proof at 30 feet (9.1m) above sea level. On September 1, 2005, 800,000 homes were without electricity. . Please enable cookies on your browser and try again. On August 31, the price of gasoline shot up dramatically in and around the Atlanta metropolitan area, reaching as high as $6 per gallon. Mobile, which sits slightly inland on the Mobile River, was on the eastern side of the storm's eye wall, where the strongest wind and highest storm surge was forecast. The powerful wind downed a massive billboard sign about a mile west of Interstate 65 along Mobile's Airport Boulevard, damaging a nearby business. Hazardous Weather Outlook [11] The storm surge in the area of the Rigolets Pass is estimated 16 feet, not including wave action declining to 7 feet at Madisonville. Katrina caused many impacts due to its large wind field across the southeast, including places like Alabama. We know with certainty that there will be tragedies in our future. The Sheriff of Jefferson Parish reported that he expected his district to remain uninhabitable for at least one week and that residents should not return to the area. Affected areas were supplied by boats normally supplying the Magdalen Islands. Before and after photos from the Chandeleur Islands, Dauphin Island, and Mississippi show coastal change caused by Hurricane Katrina. The Parish is home to many pine forests in which many of the pine trees snapped or were completely uprooted. A tropical storm warning was extended to the Alabama-Florida line, and Mobile Bay in Alabama was under a storm surge watch. endstream endobj 389 0 obj <>stream Its Caucus Room was legendary. Aerial video, still photography, and laser altimetry surveys show the nature, magnitude, and spatial variability of coastal changes such as beach erosion, overwash deposition, and island breaching. More than 1million customers were left without electricity, and damage in Florida was estimated at between $1 and $2billion (with most of the damage coming from flooding and overturned trees). Marine Weather Tennessee was used as a staging area for Gulf Coast evacuees, particularly in and around Memphis. Quick Buildings Modular is based in Mobile, Alabama, and its owner, Jane Conkin, is familiar with the havoc hurricanes can wreak. Port Colborne and Brockville appeared to receive the most rain, both with over 4 inches (10.16cm). The storm could be a 120 mph monster that slams into the Louisiana coast 16 years to the day that Hurricane Katrina caused massive devastation to the Louisiana coastline and swamped the city of . Generator power was available for hospitals and a special needs shelter. endstream endobj 387 0 obj <>stream Rain driven by heavy wind pelted the 17-story Lafayette Plaza Hotel, forcing people inside to be moved to the west side of the building. Its Water Street location near the GM&O rail terminal (actually, two locations due to a move in the 70s) made it a hub of business activity, where waterfront workers mingled with city officials, judges and politicians. Keesler Air Force Base in Biloxi was also damaged extensively. HSo0G{6)N]@jl5tja:[[)nWlCUK>;{dA}p-$;2Ydr1R`WHVWiJ`,D^Lp\bD'%\B} !uCwG""[C_`G)[(cK9hLXK8>wH"iVW 8dA22YK|3"X H=zx4pF@XC;~vT7PT4oG.-qh7 Similar to the images of grief and destruction on September 11, 2001, the images of suffering and despair from Hurricane Katrina are forever seared into the hearts and memories of all Americans. Its not just that the restaurant operated until 1982, carrying on through at least one relocation and its founders death in 1970. The bridge between Bay St. Louis and Pass Christian was also damaged by the storm. [6], By July 1, 2006, when new population estimates were calculated by the U.S. Census Bureau, the population of the state of Louisiana declined by 219,563, or 4.87%.[7]. Acknowledgements: Page created by Morgan Barry (forecaster). Incidents of looting were reported throughout affected areas of Louisiana, most notably in New Orleans. The shelters were at half capacity and officials said they were not sure if people heeded evacuation warnings or if they decided to ride out the storm. In late 1994 the Kordomenos son-in-law, Nick Catranis, wrote a three-page goodbye letter to customers, explaining that changing times had made it harder and harder for a humble family-owned business to hold on and that Korbets would close in January 1995. Mobile Metro area (via AL.com and Associated Press): Mobile Metro Area (via Shayne Parden and WKRG): More pictures from online blogs & media (recmod.com): Oil rig that drifted into the Cochrane-Africatown Bridge (via USAToday and Associated Press): The Causeway, I-10 Bayway, & Cochrane-Africatown Bridge were all damaged during Katrina A review in 2009 noted that the Hungry Man Special, featuring sausage, egg or ham plus three eggs, grits and bacon, was a princely $5.75. ZYu@`si)&f EBIWqCUyuc]fIsFvyI&f~tT9#1ooq/q-c#jRT1S&_ Of the 1.1 million people over the age of sixteen who evacuated in August 2005, approximately 500,000 of those evacuees had not returned home by late December. Damage was quite heavy in coastal Alabama (comparable to Hurricane Ivan in 2004), including significant structural damage to many buildings. From Morgan City, Louisiana, to Biloxi, Mississippi, to Mobile, Alabama, Hurricane Katrina's wind, rain, and storm surge demolished homes and businesses. [23][24]. The former evacuees who did return to their homes in the Gulf region had better access to work with an unemployment rate of 12.5 percent in November, which fell to 5.6 percent in December.54 In July, before Katrina hit, the unemployment rate in the most affected areas of Louisiana and Mississippi had been 6 percent.55. The United States Navy also announced that four amphibious ships would be sent from Norfolk, Virginia within a few days to assist the relief efforts. Louisiana reported at least six major spills of over 100,000 gallons and four medium spills of over 10,000 gallons.40 All told, more than 7.4 million gallons poured into the Gulf Coast regions waterways, over two thirds of the amount that spilled out during Americas worst oil disaster, the rupturing of the Exxon Valdez tanker off the Alaskan coast in 1989.41, The wave of destruction created environmental and health hazards across the affected region, including standing water, oil pollution, sewage, household and industrial chemicals, and both human and animal remains. A canvas-covered National Guard truck drove through the passable streets of Mobile, which were otherwise empty. It reached a peak intensity of 175mph (282km/h), and a pressure of 902mbar (26.6inHg). The eye of Katrina could be seen from the eastern part of the parish, in Bogalusa as Bogalusa was only fifteen miles away from the center of the eye. At the storm's peak, at least 80,000 customers were without power, primarily in the Memphis and Nashville areas. CNN.com gives you the latest stories and video from the around the world, with in-depth coverage of U.S. news, politics, entertainment, health, crime, tech and more. By August 28, at 3:00 UTC, this was upgraded to a hurricane warning. Belle Chase mostly escaped with only moderate wind damage. Mobile Radar There was extensive flooding the majority of the Parish, and the southern part was temporarily "reclaimed" by the Mississippi River. A F-0 force tornado hit Warren County on August 30, causing minor damage in Morrow and Salem Township. A couple of World Wars later it was bought by Lakos nephew Steve Clikas and George Hartzes, and it stayed in the Clikas family until Greg Saad sold the franchise to Becky Blocker in 1995. The light blue bars show the increasing amount of damage caused by these same natural disasters adjusted to third quarter 2005 dollars.20, Figure 1.1 U.S. Natural Disasters that Caused the Most Death and Damage to Property in Each Decade, 1900-2005, with 2004 Major Hurricanes Added21 Damage in Third Quarter 2005 Dollars, Estimating disaster damage is not an exact science, and, in the case of Hurricane Katrina, it is further complicated by ongoing recovery efforts. A hurricane warning was issued for nearly 200 miles (320 kilometers) of Louisiana's coastline, from Intracoastal City south of Lafayette to the Mississippi state line. After Hurricane Frederic passed through in 1979, George Roussos arrived to find nothing but the slab and the sign left. The levees were sized to hold back up to 17.5 feet (5.3m), of water; they held back the initial surge, but then they were breached in several areas by the 22 feet (6.7m), surge. [1] At the time, it was the costliest tropical cyclone on record, tied now with Hurricane . On December 30, 2005, the team and the league announced that the club would play a split schedule again in 2006.
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